The Baltimore Riots of 2015: Unrest, Protests, and the Call for Justice

The year 2015 witnessed a significant event in the United States—the Baltimore riots. This comprehensive breakdown explores the background, the incident that sparked the riots, the protests, the response from authorities, and the lasting impact of this moment in American history.

Background and Context

Understanding the historical and social context of Baltimore:

• Historical Disparities: Baltimore, like many American cities, had a history of racial and economic disparities, dating back to segregation and redlining.
• Freddie Gray’s Death: The Baltimore riots were triggered by the death of Freddie Gray, a 25-year-old African American who sustained fatal injuries while in police custody.

The Spark: Freddie Gray’s Death

The incident that ignited outrage:

• April 12, 2015: Freddie Gray was arrested by Baltimore police officers. His arrest was captured on video, showing him being placed in a police van.
• Injury and Death: Gray suffered a severe spinal cord injury while in the police van. He fell into a coma and died a week later.
• Protests Begin: Peaceful protests demanding justice for Freddie Gray began in Baltimore.

The Escalation: Baltimore Riots

The outbreak of riots and violence:

• April 25, 2015: The protests escalated into riots, with incidents of arson, looting, and clashes between demonstrators and police.
• State of Emergency: Maryland’s Governor declared a state of emergency, and the National Guard was deployed to maintain order.

Response and Aftermath

The efforts to restore calm and address systemic issues:

• Community Leaders: Local community leaders and activists played a crucial role in calming tensions and organizing peaceful demonstrations.
• Justice Sought: Calls for justice and police accountability led to the arrest and trials of several police officers involved in Freddie Gray’s arrest and transport.
• Long-Term Impact: The Baltimore riots sparked a national conversation about racial inequality, police violence, and the need for criminal justice reform.